As reported by Bloomberg, Raghavan straight approached Citi chief government Jane Fraser in 2023, when she was struggling to discover a chief for funding banking. He pitched himself because the one who might revive the division. Inside days, he was on a flight to New York and sealed the deal.
Since his arrival, Citi has gained floor in funding banking. The financial institution has suggested on marquee transactions reminiscent of Johnson & Johnson’s $14.6 billion acquisition of Intra-Mobile Therapies and Nippon Metal’s $15 billion takeover of US Metal.
Funding banking charges rose 13% within the second quarter, and Citi’s shares have surged almost 70% over the previous 12 months, their highest stage since 2008, in line with Monetary Occasions.
Raghavan, 58, now sits on Citi’s government administration workforce as government vice-chair, the one individual with that title. He earned $22.6 million in 2023 and acquired a deferred $52 million award to make up for pay forfeited at JPMorgan, positioning him as one in all Citi’s largest particular person shareholders, even forward of Fraser, Bloomberg reported.
The turnaround has reshaped his profession trajectory. At JPMorgan, Raghavan was as soon as seen as abrasive and was unnoticed of succession planning underneath Jamie Dimon. In line with Bloomberg, unfavorable suggestions on his demanding persona curtailed his rise there. At Citi, nonetheless, the identical depth has been welcomed as a catalyst for change. Fraser instructed traders final 12 months that Raghavan would deliver “added depth” to the franchise.That depth has proven in his administration fashion. As per Bloomberg, Raghavan has recruited dozens of bankers, many from JPMorgan, whereas letting go of underperformers. He has demanded extra direct engagement with CEOs and CFOs, warning that bankers have been leaving an excessive amount of shopper “pockets” on the desk.
Not everyone seems to be happy. Bloomberg famous that some Citi veterans really feel sidelined, whereas assured pay for brand new hires has triggered considerations about year-end bonuses. However the outcomes are laborious to dispute. Citi has overwhelmed rivals, together with JPMorgan, on high-profile mandates and is constructing momentum in sectors like healthcare, tech, and industrials.
In an interview with the FT, Raghavan outlined his objective: “The overriding metric is to turn into the reference financial institution for our purchasers in every part they do. If you end up that reference financial institution, all of that pockets share, league tables… it solves itself.”
Raghavan has additionally leaned on Citi’s industrial banking attain to feed funding banking, and the financial institution is positioning itself to seize extra of the booming personal capital market by means of its $25 billion partnership with Apollo, in line with FT.
Nonetheless, Citi faces challenges. Its funding financial institution stays behind Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and JPMorgan in total market share, and analysts like Wells Fargo’s Mike Mayo argue that Raghavan’s actual take a look at is to take returns from “pitiful to acceptable” and ultimately to “good.”
For now, although, momentum is on his aspect. One JPMorgan insider instructed Bloomberg that Raghavan’s change to Citi “may be the best commerce a banker ever made.” Again at his previous agency, defectors to Citi are already nicknamed “FOVs” — Associates of Vis.
From Mumbai to London to New York, Raghavan’s journey displays the rise of Indian-origin executives in international finance. As FT identified, a profitable turnaround might put him in robust rivalry to sooner or later succeed Fraser herself. Or, as one senior banker instructed the paper extra bluntly: “I believe his clear mission is to interchange Jane. However he’s acquired the organic clock ticking.”