Signage hangs over the entrance of a Credit Suisse Group AG branch in Zurich, Switzerland, on Sunday, Sept. 25, 2022. Inflation in Switzerland has more than doubled since the start of the year and the State Secretariat for Economic Affairs expects it to come in at a three-decade-high of 3% for 2022. Photographer: Pascal Mora/Bloomberg via Getty Images
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Troubled bank Credit Suisse offered to buy back up to 3 billion Swiss francs ($3.03 billion) of debt securities Friday, as it navigates a plunging share price and a rise in bets against its debt.
The Swiss lender also confirmed that it is selling its famous Savoy Hotel in Zurich’s financial district, prompting some speculation that it is scrambling for liquidity.
In a statement Friday regarding the offer to repurchase debt, Credit Suisse said, “The transactions are consistent with our proactive approach to managing our overall liability composition and optimizing interest expense and allow us to take advantage of market conditions to repurchase debt at attractive prices.”
It comes after Credit Suisse’s shares briefly hit an all-time low earlier this week, and credit default swaps reached a record high, amid the market’s skittishness over its future.
The embattled lender is embarking on a massive strategic review under a new CEO after a string of scandals and risk management failures, and will give a progress update alongside its quarterly earnings, scheduled for Oct. 27.
The most costly of the scandals was the bank’s $5 billion exposure to hedge fund Archegos, which collapsed in March 2021. Credit Suisse has since overhauled its management team, suspended share buybacks and cut its dividend as it looks to shore up its future.
On Friday, the bank announced a cash tender offer relating to eight euro- or sterling-denominated senior debt securities, worth up to 1 billion euros ($980 million), along with 12 U.S. dollar-denominated securities worth up to $2 billion. The offers on the debt securities will expire by Nov. 3 and Nov. 10, respectively.
Credit Suisse shares were trading more than 7% higher following the news Friday, however they remain down around 50% year to date.
No ‘Lehman moment’ yet
Although rising credit risk among European banks may bring back memories of the 2008 global financial crisis, analysts have stressed that capital buffers are now significantly higher.
MSCI Research also highlighted in a note Thursday that although high in historical context — particularly for Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank — the volume of credit default swaps does not yet indicate imminent sectorwide default.
Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank credit spreads have reached historically wide levels, while those for other major European banks have also expanded, but MSCI said the slope of credit spread curves has generally steepened, rather than inverting.
“Inversion of the curve would reflect investors’ short-term default concerns, and this was observed in 2008 across banks. Credit Suisse is the only major bank for which the curve has recently flattened,” MSCI Research Executive Directors Gergely Szalka and Thomas Verbraken noted.
“A standard model using current CDS pricing shows a market-implied six-month default probability of approximately 2% and 1% for Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank, respectively, and a five-year default probability of 23% for Credit Suisse and 17% for Deutsche Bank.”
While heightened, Szalka and Verbraken said these market-implied probabilities did not suggest imminent default over the short term, but market concern about the viability of both banks over the longer term was more apparent.
“All that to say, the market data suggests that a Lehman moment for European banks does not seem likely for the time being,” they concluded.