Again in February, Donald Trump claimed that the European Union was fashioned to “screw the US” on commerce. With the reimposition after which the repausing of tariffs on the European Union, the Trump Administration has repeated that declare, generally together with {that a} value-added tax (VAT) additionally exists to screw Individuals. In fact, these are foolish claims (see right here for an fascinating historical past of the European Union and right here for Scott Sumner’s dialogue of a VAT. Brian Albrecht additionally has an amazing dialogue), however they’re par for the course of Trump’s victimhood rhetoric. For the sake of argument, allow us to take the claims as true: the European Union was fashioned to screw over the US on commerce and that VATs do precisely that. How profitable has stated screwing been?
Reply: not very.
Within the New York Occasions, David Brooks has a data-laden piece that explores the US and European economies. What he finds, citing information from the OECD, The Economist, and political scientist Yascha Mounk, is that the US is awfully wealthier than Europe and that these beneficial properties have expanded, not contracted, over time:
“The so-called period of neoliberal globalism has not produced the American carnage that Trump imagines. In response to the political scientist Yascha Mounk, within the Nineteen Nineties and early 2000s, America and Europe had been equally prosperous. As we speak the American financial system has left the opposite wealthy economies within the mud. American G.D.P. per capita is round $83,000, whereas Germany’s is round $54,000, France’s is round $45,000, and Italy’s is round $39,000.”
Common wages in Mississippi (the US state with the bottom common wages) are increased than most EU international locations as nicely.
The US smokes Europe in different methods as nicely. The USA has 1,873 companies valued at over a billion {dollars}. That’s over 600 greater than all of Europe. The USA at the moment has 96 unicorn startups, roughly 5 instances the quantity within the European Union. In response to the World Financial institution, the USA is, by far, the best vacation spot for international (and home) funding. In 2023, the US had a internet funding movement ({dollars} invested within the nation minus {dollars} invested exterior of the nation) of $348.8 billion. In different phrases, buyers needed to take a position extra within the US than Individuals needed to take a position abroad. In contrast, the EU had a internet funding movement of -$379.5 billion, which means Europeans needed to take a position extra exterior of the EU than foreigners needed to spend money on the EU. When folks wish to type firms, they arrive to America, not Europe.
We are able to go on and on.
Some may argue that there are specific intangible issues that make Europe higher than the US. Maybe, however irrelevant right here. The declare I’m responding to is that Europe is screwing America on commerce. If the European Union was fashioned to screw over America, they’re making an absolute hash of it.